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Abstract Algebra I · Cyclic and permutation groups

Images of cyclic groups are cyclic

Problem

Let $\varphi:G\to H$ be a group homomorphism and suppose $G=\langle a\rangle$. Prove $\operatorname{im}\varphi=\langle\varphi(a)\rangle$.

Hint

An image element has the form $\varphi(a^n)$.

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