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Mechanics of Materials · Axial loading and torsion

A steel rod of length intended to be 1.000 m is mistakenly fabricated 1.20 mm too long

Problem

A steel rod of length intended to be 1.000 m is mistakenly fabricated 1.20 mm too long. It is forced into place between two rigid supports so that it just fits the 1.000 m gap. The rod area is 280 mm². Take E = 200 GPa. Determine the prestrain, the prestress, and the axial compressive force locked into the rod.

Hint

The oversized rod is compressed until its 1.20 mm excess length is removed.

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