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University Physics III · Geometric and wave optics

Apparent depth in water

Problem

A coin lies $1.20\,\mathrm m$ below a flat water surface. An observer in air looks nearly straight down. Taking $n_{\mathrm{water}}=1.333$, find the coin's apparent depth and its apparent upward displacement.

Hint

Identify the object medium as water and the observer medium as air.

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